2009-02-10

Handel Messiah (HWV 56, 1742)

Original source for this libretto:
http://opera.stanford.edu/iu/libretti/messiah.htm
The background colors denote the four vocal ranges.
Note that in some cases the singer in a given performance
will have a different range than that specified in the libretto.


George Frideric Handel

MESSIAH



HWV 56

(1742)

A Sacred Oratorio

Words by Charles Jennens



Haendel HWV 56 Messiah Christopher Hogwood Academy of Ancient Music 1982
(Published on Feb 27, 2014 by Soprano Haendel, 4:3 240p 2:16:23)



Haendel 1741 Messiah Collegium 1704, Václav Luks
Collegium 1704 conducted by Václav Luks
Soprano : Hana Blažíková
Alto : Delphine Galou
Tenor : Markus Brutscher
Basso : Marian Kejcic
(Published on 2014-12-05 by Soprano Haendel, 16:9 360p 2h17m17s)


George Frideric Handel HWV 56 Messiah 1741
@Wikipedia, Wikisource sections with texts, @IMSLP, My YouTube playlist of videos of the Messiah
Performance and video information
Conductor Christopher Hogwood René Jacobs Václav Luks
Orchestra Academy of Ancient Music Freiburger Barockorchester Collegium 1704
Choir Choir of Westminster Abbey Choir of Clare College, Cambridge Collegium Vocale 1704
Venue Westminster Abbey La Chaise-Dieu
Performance duration 2h16m24s 2h16m23s 2h17m17s
Video type 360p 4:3 Audio only 360p 16:9
YouTube uploader Soprano Haendel TheGravicembalo2 FossoDeiLupi
YouTube upload date 2014-02-27 2011-12-04 2014-02-19
YouTube deletion date
Soprano 1 Judith Nelson Kerstin Avemo Hana Blažíková
Soprano 2 Emma Kirkby Lawrence Zazzo
(countertenor)
None
Alto Carolyn Watkinson Patricia Bardon Delphine Galou
Tenor Paul Elliott Kobie van Rensburg Markus Brutscher
Bass David Thomas Neal Davies Marian Kejcic
Libretto and links
# Text
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Hogwood
AAM
1982
Jacobs
@Amazon
Luks
Collegium 1704
2009
PART ONE
1 Sinfonia (Overture) 1-Hogwood 1-Luks
2 Accompagnato Tenor

Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God.

Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem,
and cry unto her,
that her warfare is accomplished,
that her iniquity is pardoned.

The voice of him that crieth in the wilderness;
prepare ye the way of the Lord;
make straight in the desert a highway for our God.

(Isaiah 40: 1-3)
(2-Hogwood)
2-Hogwood
(2-Luks)
2-Luks
3 Air Tenor

Ev'ry valley shall be exalted,
and ev'ry moutain and hill made low;
the crooked straight and the rough places plain.

(Isaiah 40: 4)
(3-Hogwood)
3-Hogwood
(3-Luks)
3-Luks

3-Luks
4 Chorus

And the glory of the Lord shall be revealed,
and all flesh shall see it together:
for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.

(Isaiah 40: 5)
(4-Hogwood)
4-Hogwood
(4-Luks)
(4-Luks)
4-Luks
5 Accompagnato Bass

Thus saith the Lord, the Lord of hosts:
Yet once a little while
and I will shake the heavens and the earth,
the sea and the dry land.

And I will shake all nations;
and the desire of all nations shall come.

(Haggai 2: 6-7)

The Lord, whom ye seek,
shall suddenly come to His temple,
even the messenger of the Covenant,
whom you delight in;
behold, He shall come,
saith the Lord of hosts.

(Malachi 3: 1)
5-Hogwood 5-Luks
6 Air Alto or soprano

But who may abide the day of His coming,
and who shall stand when He appeareth?

For He is like a refiner's fire.

(Malachi 3: 2)
Soprano
Emma Kirkby

(6-Hogwood)
6-Hogwood

(6/Fire-Hogwood)
6/Fire-Hogwood
Alto
Delphine Galou

(6-Luks)
6-Luks

(6/Fire-Luks)
6/Fire-Luks

6/But_who-Luks
7 Chorus

And He shall purify the sons of Levi,
that they may offer unto the Lord
an offering in righteousness.

(Malachi 3: 3)
7-Hogwood 7-Luks
8 Recitative Alto

Behold, a virgin shall conceive
and bear a son,
and shall call His name Emmanuel,
God with us.

(Isaiah 7: 14; Matthew 1: 23)
Carolyn Watkinson

8-Hogwood
Delphine Galou

8-Luks
9 Air and Chorus

Alto
O thou that tellest good tidings to Zion,
get thee up into the high mountain.

O thou that tellest good tidings to Jerusalem,
lift up thy voice with strength;
lift it up, be not afraid;
say unto the cities of Judah,
behold your god!
(Isaiah 40: 9)

Arise, shine, for thy light is come,
and the glory of the Lord is risen upon thee.
(Isaiah 60: 1)


Chorus
O thou that tellest. . . etc.
Alto
Carolyn Watkinson

(9-Hogwood)
9-Hogwood

(9/Jerusalem-Hogwood)
9/Jerusalem-Hogwood

(9/Arise-Hogwood)
9/Arise-Hogwood


9/Chorus-Hogwood
Alto
Delphine Galou

(9-Luks)
9-Luks

(9/Jerusalem-Luks)
9/Jerusalem-Luks

(9/Arise-Luks)
9/Arise-Luks


9/Chorus-Luks
10 Accompagnato Bass

For behold, darkness shall cover the earth,
and gross darkness the people;
but the Lord shall arise upon thee,
and His glory shall be seen upon thee.

And the Gentiles shall come to thy light,
and kings to the brightness of thy rising.

(Isaiah 60: 2-3)
(10-Hogwood)
10-Hogwood
(10-Luks)
10-Luks
11 Air Bass

The people that walked in darkness
have seen a great light;
and they that dwell in the land of the shadow of death,
upon them hath the light shined.

(Isaiah 9: 2)
(11-Hogwood)
11-Hogwood
11-Luks
12 Chorus

For unto us a child is born,
unto us a son is given,
and the government shall be upon His shoulder;
and His name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor,
the mighty God, the Everlasting Father, the Prince of Peace.

(Isaiah 9: 6)
(12-Hogwood)
12-Hogwood
(12-Luks)
12-Luks
13 Pifa ("Pastoral Symphony")
13-Hogwood 13-Luks
14a Recitative Soprano

There were shepherds abiding in the field,
keeping watch over their flocks by night.

(Luke 2: 8)
Judith Nelson

14a-Hogwood
14a-Luks
14b Accompagnato Soprano

And lo, the angel of the Lord came upon them,
and the glory of the Lord shone round about them,
and they were sore afraid.

(Luke 2: 9)
Judith Nelson

14b-Hogwood
14b-Luks
15 Recitative Soprano

And the angel said unto them:
“Fear not, for behold,
I bring you good tidings of great joy,
which shall be to all people.
For unto you is born this day
in the city of David a Saviour,
which is Christ the Lord.”

(Luke 2: 10-11)
Judith Nelson

15-Hogwood
15-Luks
16 Accompagnato Soprano

And suddenly there was with the angel,
a multitude of the heavenly host,
praising God, and saying:

(Luke 2: 13)
Judith Nelson

16-Hogwood
16-Luks
17 Chorus

“Glory to God in the highest,
and peace on earth, good will towards men.”

(Luke 2: 14)
17-Hogwood 17-Luks
18 Air Soprano

Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion;
shout, O daughter of Jerusalem!

Behold, thy King cometh unto thee;

He is the righteous Saviour,
and He shall speak peace unto the heathen.

Rejoice greatly. . . da capo

(Zecharaiah 9: 9-10)
Judith Nelson

(18-Hogwood)
18-Hogwood
(18-Luks)
18-Luks
19 Recitative Alto

Then shall the eyes of the blind be opened,
and the ears of the deaf unstopped.
Then shall the lame man leap as an hart,
and the tongue of the dumb shall sing.

(Isaiah 35: 5-6)
Soprano
Judith Nelson

19-Hogwood
Alto
Delphine Galou

19-Luks
20 Air (or Duet) (Alto &) soprano

He shall feed His flock like a shepherd;
and He shall gather the lambs with His arm,
and carry them in His bosom,
and gently lead those that are with young.
(Isaiah 40: 11)

Come unto Him, all ye that labour,
come unto Him that are heavy laden,
and He will give you rest.

Take his yoke upon you,
and learn of Him,
for He is meek and lowly of heart,
and ye shall find rest unto your souls.

(Matthew 11: 28-29)
Soprano
Judith Nelson

(20-Hogwood)
20-Hogwood
Alto
Delphine Galou

(20-Luks)
20-Luks


(20/Come-Luks)
20/Come-Luks

20/Take-Luks
21 Chorus

His yoke is easy,
and His burden is light.

(Matthew 11: 30)
21-Hogwood 21-Luks

End_of_Part_1-Luks
PART TWO
22 Chorus

Behold the Lamb of God,
that taketh away the sin of the world.

(John 1: 29)
(22-Hogwood)
22-Hogwood
(22-Luks)
22-Luks
23 Air Alto

He was despised and rejected of men,
a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief.
(Isaiah 53: 3)

He gave His back to the smiters,
and His cheeks to them that plucked off His hair:
He hid not His face from shame and spitting.

He was despised. . . da capo

(Isaiah 53: 6)
Carolyn Watkinson

(23-Hogwood)
23-Hogwood
23/Smiters-Hogwood
Alto
Delphine Galou

(23-Luks)
23-Luks

23/smiters-Luks

(23/despised-Luks)
23/despised-Luks
24 Chorus

Surely He hath borne our griefs,
and carried our sorrows!

He was wounded for our transgressions,
He was bruised for our iniquities;
the chastisement of our peace was upon Him.

(Isaiah 53: 4-5)
(24-Hogwood)
24-Hogwood

24/wounded-Hogwood

24/chastisement-Hogwood
(24-Luks)
24-Luks

24/wounded-Luks

24/chastisement-Luks
25 Chorus

And with His stripes we are healed.

(Isaiah 53: 5)
25-Hogwood 25-Luks
26 Chorus

All we like sheep have gone astray;
we have turned every one to his own way.

And the Lord hath laid on Him the iniquity of us all.

(Isaiah 53: 6)
26-Hogwood

26/Lord-Hogwood
26-Luks

26/Lord-Luks
27 Accompagnato Tenor

All they that see Him laugh Him to scorn;
they shoot out their lips,
and shake their heads, saying:

(Psalm 22: 7)
(27-Hogwood)
27-Hogwood
(27-Luks)
27-Luks
28 Chorus

“He trusted in God that He would deliver Him;
let Him deliver Him, if He delight in Him.”

(Psalm 22: 8)
28-Hogwood 28-Luks
29 Accompagnato Tenor

Thy rebuke hath broken His heart:
He is full of heaviness.

He looked for some to have pity on Him,
but there was no man,
neither found He any to comfort him.

(Psalm 69: 20)
29-Hogwood 29-Luks
30 Arioso Tenor

Behold,
and see if there be any sorrow like unto His sorrow.

(Lamentations 1: 12)
30-Hogwood 30-Luks
31 Accompagnato Soprano or tenor

He was cut off out of the land of the living:
for the transgressions of Thy people was He stricken.

(Isaiah 53: 8)
Soprano
Judith Nelson

31-Hogwood
31-Luks
32 Air Soprano or tenor

But Thou didst not leave His soul in hell;
nor didst Thou suffer Thy Holy One to see corruption.

(Psalm 16: 10)
Soprano
Judith Nelson

(32-Hogwood)
32-Hogwood
(32-Luks)
32-Luks
33 Chorus

Lift up your heads, O ye gates;
and be ye lift up, ye everlasting doors;
and the King of Glory shall come in.

Who is this King of Glory?
The Lord strong and mighty,
The Lord mighty in battle.

Lift up your heads, O ye gates;
and be ye lift up, ye everlasting doors;
and the King of Glory shall come in.

Who is this King of Glory?
The Lord of Hosts,
He is the King of Glory.

(Psalm 24: 7-10)
(33-Hogwood)
33-Hogwood
(33-Luks)

33-Luks


Applause_and_half_time!-Luks
34 Recitative Tenor

Unto which of the angels said He at any time:
“Thou art My Son, this day have I begotten Thee?”

(Hebrews 1: 5)
34-Hogwood 34-Luks
35 Chorus

Let all the angels of God worship Him.

(Hebrews 1: 6)
35-Hogwood 35-Luks
36 Air Alto or soprano

Thou art gone up on high;
Thou hast led captivity captive,
and received gifts for men;
yea, even from Thine enemies,
that the Lord God might dwell among them.

(Psalm 68: 18)
Soprano
Emma Kirby

(36-Hogwood)
36-Hogwood
Alto
Delphine Galou

(36-Luks)
36-Luks
37 Chorus

The Lord gave the word;
great was the company of the preachers.

(Psalm 68: 11)
37-Hogwood 37-Luks
38 Air (or « duet and Chorus »)
Soprano or alto (or soprano, alto and Chorus)

How beautiful are the feet of them
that preach the gospel of peace,
and bring glad tidings of good things.

(Isaiah 52: 7; Romans 10: 15)
Soprano
Judith Nelson

(38-Hogwood)
38-Hogwood
(38-Luks)
38-Luks

(39-Luks)
39-Luks

(38-Luks)
38-Luks
39 Chorus (or air for tenor)

Their sound is gone out into all lands,
and their words unto the ends of the world.

(Romans 10: 18; Psalm 19: 4)
39-Hogwood
40 Air (or « Air and Recitative ») Bass

Why do the nations so furiously rage together,
and why do the people imagine a vain thing?

The kings of the earth rise up,
and the rulers take counsel together against the Lord,
and against His anointed.

(Psalm 2: 1-2)
Bass
David Thomas

(40-Hogwood)
40-Hogwood
(40-Luks)
40-Luks

(40/kings-Luks)
40/kings-Luks
41 Chorus

Let us break their bonds asunder,
and cast away their yokes from us.

(Psalm 2: 3)
41-Hogwood 41-Luks
42 Recitative Tenor

He that dwelleth in Heav'n
shall laugh them to scorn;
The Lord shall have them in derision.

(Psalm 2: 4)
42-Hogwood 42-Luks
43 Air Tenor

Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron;
thou shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel.

(Psalm 2: 9)
(43-Hogwood)
43-Hogwood
(43-Luks)
43-Luks
44 Chorus

Hallelujah:
for the Lord God Omnipotent reigneth.
(Revelation 19: 6)

The kingdom of this world is become
the kingdom of our Lord,
and of His Christ;
and He shall reign for ever and ever.
(Revelation 11: 15)

King of Kings, and Lord of Lords.
(Revelation 19: 16)

Hallelujah!
(44-Hogwood)
44-Hogwood
44/Omnipotent-Hogwood

44/kingdom-Hogwood

44/King-Hogwood
(44-Luks)
44-Luks
44/Omnipotent-Luks

44/kingdom-Luks

44/King-Luks
PART THREE
45 Air Soprano

I know that my Redeemer liveth,
and that He shall stand at the latter day upon the earth.

And though worms destroy this body,
yet in my flesh shall I see God.
(Job 19: 25-26)

For now is Christ risen from the dead,
the first fruits of them that sleep.

(I Corinthians 15: 20)
Soprano
Judith Nelson

(45-Hogwood)
45-Hogwood

45/worms-Hogwood

45/Christ-Hogwood
(45-Luks)
45-Luks

45/worms-Luks

45/Christ-Luks
46 Chorus

Since by man came death,
by man came also the resurrection of the dead.

For as in Adam all die,
even so in Christ
shall all be made alive.

(I Corinthians 15: 21-22)
46-Hogwood

46/resurrection-Hogwood

46/Adam-Hogwood

46/Christ-Hogwood
46-Luks

46/resurrection-Luks

46/Adam-Luks

46/Christ-Luks
47 Accompagnato Bass

Behold, I tell you a mystery;
we shall not all sleep,
but we shall all be changed in a moment,
in the twinkling of an eye,
at the last trumpet.

(I Corinthians 15: 51-52)
David Nelson

47-Hogwood
47-Luks
48 Air Bass

The trumpet shall sound,
and the dead shall be raised incorruptible,
and we shall be changed.

For this corruptible must put on incorruption
and this mortal must put on immortality.

The trumpet. . . da capo

(I Corinthians 15: 52-53)
David Nelson

(48-Hogwood)
48-Hogwood

(48/For-Hogwood)
48/For-Hogwood
(48-Luks)
48-Luks

(48/For-Luks)
48-Luks

48/The-Luks
49 Recitative Alto

Then shall be brought to pass
the saying that is written:
“Death is swallowed up in victory.”

(I Corinthians 15: 54)
Carolyn Watkinson

49-Hogwood
Delphine Galou

49-Luks
50 Duet Alto & Tenor

O death, where is thy sting?
O grave, where is thy victory?

The sting of death is sin,
and the strength of sin is the law.

(I Corinthians 15: 55-56)
Carolyn Watkinson
Paul Elliott

50-Hogwood

50/The-Hogwood
Alto
Delphine Galou

50-Luks

50/The-Luks
51 Chorus

But thanks be to God,
who giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.

(I Corinthians 15: 57)
51-Hogwood 51-Luks
52 Air Soprano alto

If God be for us, who can be against us?
(Romans 8: 31)

Who shall lay anything to the charge of God's elect?
It is God that justifieth,
who is he that condemneth?

It is Christ that died, yea rather,
that is risen again,
who is at the right hand of God,
who makes intercession for us.
(Romans 8: 33-34)
Emma Kirkby

(52-Hogwood)
52-Hogwood

52/Who-Hogwood

52/It_is_God-Hogwood

52/Christ-Hogwood
Alto
Delphine Galou

(52-Luks)
52-Luks

52/Who-Luks

52/It_is_God-Luks

52/Christ-Luks
53 Chorus

Worthy is the Lamb that was slain,
and hath redeemed us to God by His blood,
to receive power, and riches, and wisdom, and strength,
and honour, and glory, and blessing.
(x2)

Blessing and honour, glory and power,
be unto Him that sitteth upon the throne,
and unto the Lamb,
(x7)
for ever and ever.

Amen.

(Revelation 5: 12-14)
53-Hogwood
53/receive-Hogwood

2

53/Blessing-Hogwood
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
53/ever-Hogwood

53/Amen-Hogwood
53-Luks
53/receive-Luks

2-Luks

53/Blessing-Luks
2-Luks, 3-Luks, 4-Luks, 5-Luks, 6-Luks
53/ever-Luks

53/Amen-Luks
Final material End_of_performance-Luks

Male interest here
(was the video editor a man? :-)


ENCORE!!!!
Hallelujah!-Luks

End_of_encore-Luks

Closing_credits-Luks



Initially input by Pierre Degott (degott@zeus.univ-metz.fr); HTML conversion by Potharn Imre (pubi@altavista.net)


Alternative performances:
Here are several recordings of more or less of the Messiah.



Haendel HWV 56 Messiah Christopher Hogwood Academy of Ancient Music 1982
(Published on Feb 27, 2014 by Soprano Haendel, 4:3 240p 2:16:23)



Conductor: Cristopher Hogwood
Judith Nelson (S1), Emma Kirkby (S2),
Carolyn Watkinson (A)
Paul Elliott (T), David Thomas (B)
Organist and Master of the choristers: Simon Preston
The Choir Of Westminster Abbey
[Can you tell the choristers are all male?]
The Academy of Ancient Music
Recorded at Westminster Abbey, 1982






Here is a subset of the Messiah, only 59 minutes, but it includes video,
of a performance by
Sylvia McNair (S), Anne Sofie von Otter (MS),
Michael Chance (CT), Jerry Hadley (T), Robert Lloyd (B)
Academy and Chorus of St Martin in the Fields
Sir Neville Marriner (conductor)
Dublin 1992

Video:
  1. Part I
    0:00 7. And he shall purify (C)
    2:25 8. Behold a virgin shall conceive (MS)
    2:50 9. O thou that tellest good tidings to Zion (MS, C)
  2. 0:00 12. For unto us a child is born (C)
    4:00 13. Pastoral symphony
    5:05 14. There were shepherds abiding in the field (S)
    5:20 14a. And lo! the Angel of the Lord came upon them (S)
    5:48 15. And the angel said unto them (S)
    6:26 16. And suddenly there was with the angel (S)
    6:44 17. Glory to God (C)
  3. 0:00 20. He shall feed his flock like a shepherd (MS, S)
    5:15 21. His yoke is easy, and His burthen is light (C)

    7:40 Part II
    7:48 22. Behold the Lamb of God (C)
  4. 0:00 24. Surely He hath borne our griefs (C)
    1:54 25. And with His stripes we are healed (C)
    3:30 26. All we like sheep have gone astray (C)
    6:25 27. All they that see Him laugh Him to scorn (T)
    7:05 28. He trusted in God that He would deliver Him (C)
  5. 0:00 35. Let all the angels of God worship Him (C)
    1:25 36. Thou art gone up on high (CT)
    4:39 37. The Lord gave the word (C)
    5:45 38. How beautiful are the feet of them (S)
  6. 0:00 40. Why do the nations so furiously rage (B)
    2:52 41. Let us break their bonds asunder (C)

    Part III
    4:35 46. Since by man came death (C)
    6:25 50. O death, where is thy sting? (CT, T)
    7:40 51. But thanks be to God (C)
  7. 0:00 53. Worthy is the Lamb that was slain (C)
    1:15 Blessing and honour, glory and power (C)
    2:40 Amen (C)


The following will play a subset
(namely, sections not blocked by the copyright holder)
of the Messiah as conducted by Trevor Pinnock and the English Concert.
Sorry, no video, only a still CD cover photo.
Use the right "forward" button to move to the next selection.

The following will play a subset
(namely, sections not blocked by the copyright holder
(at least as of 2011-01-25; it literally changes day to day),
33 out of 51 sections running 1 hour, 34 minutes)
of the Messiah as conducted by Trevor Pinnock.


The following starts with the bass recitative “And I will shake”.






Academy of Ancient Music
Judith Nelson soprano
Emma Kirkby soprano
Carolyn Watkinson contralto
Paul Elliott tenor
David Thomas bass
Choir of Westminster Abbey
Christopher Hogwood conductor
Year: 1982

Published on Jun 7, 2013 by FossoDeiLupi
Collegium 1704 conducted by Václav Luks
Soprano : Hana Blažíková
Alto : Delphine Galou
Tenor : Markus Brutscher
Basso : Marian Kejcic


Performer:
Barbara Schlick, soprano I
Sandrine Piau, soprano II
Andreas Scholl, alto
Mark Padmore, tenor
Nathan Berg, bass
William Christie
Les Arts Florissants
Published on Aug 25, 2012 by EssentialClassical





Published on Feb 9, 2013 by Rus3ik (2h38m23s)
Choir of King's College, Cambridge
Academy of Ancient Music
Stephen Cleobury





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